In 1961 Yankee baseball greats Roger Maris and Mickey
Mantle went after one of the most coveted records in the sport; most home runs
for a season. On October 1, 1961 Maris broke the old record held by Babe Ruth
with his 61st homer. Many sports fans and officials of the game felt
that the record set by the Babe long ago still stood. The reason is due to
expansion teams the number of games in a season increased from 154 games to 162.
Because Maris had an additional eight games to achieve his 61 home runs it was
determined that he would get in the record book but with an asterisk noting the
difference. What brings this to mind is a new documentary called ‘Bigger
Stronger Faster*’ about the current increase in the use of steroids in sports.
In 1999 a similar race for most homers in a season was taken on by Sammy Sosa
and Mark McGwire. Both men had sailed passed the old record of 61 slamming one
home run after another. Questions were raised that Sosa and McGwire both
apparently had amazing growth spurts increasing muscle mass and strength in the
course of less than a year. It was generally believed that both men used
performance enhancing steroids to gain that edge. It is ironic that once fans
raged over a difference of eight games in a season but it was mostly acceptable
that a hormone could be injected without the same level of controversy. This
film takes a hard look at the use of these drugs and how they affect the
careers, health and lives of the athletes who use them. This documentary covers
the debates that have started up over the wide spread use of steroids and
related substances. It also considers how the use of these drugs has changed the
pursuit of the American dream. Over all it is a well constructed look at this
controversial topic that will inform and entertain. The DVD of the film is
released by Magnolia Entertainment and is well worth getting.
This film represents a lot more than just a cinematic
work for director Chris Bell. He and both of his brothers have used steroids.
One brother, Mike (Mad Dog) Bell was a professional wrestler who typically
played the bad guy. The other brother, Mark (Smelly) Bell is a weight lifter
chasing the dream of lifting 700 pounds. Currently only Chris has stopped using
steroids. This gives Bell a unique perspective for a movie like this. While this
may not seem to be consistent with the ideal of impartial journalism this is the
type of subject that needs a human viewpoint. Most of us just know about
steroids from watching famous sports figures testifying before congress. These
are men who are lionized by the public. Bell places a personal and human face on
the men, and women, who risk the dangers of steroid use to increase their
abilities. The whole controversy came up again with the 2008 Olympics in China.
There were some reports of steroid use at the games. My friend and I debated
this topic at the time. He felt that it was just another training method not so
different from the high tech equipment used. Let’s face it you can wear the
special Speedo that Michael Phelps used in his amazing victories but unless you
have is physical abilities you will not win. Steroids alter the basic playing
field of a sport giving an unnatural advantage to the user. This documentary is
amazing in how it shows both sides of the issue. Yes, the use of these
substances is cheating but the public has at least some of the blame. Fans
demand more and more from their athletes and the only way to keep up with demand
is to undergo this drastic and dangerous treatment.
The documentary goes back to January 23, 1984. Regan
was the President and there was trouble brewing in the Middle East. Bell and his
brothers loved watching professional wrestling on TV amazed at the size and
power of men like the Iron Sheik, Hulk Hogan and all the rest. They were all
chubby boys but decided to bulk up and start lifting weights to improve their
bodies and self image. This film shows many similarities between taking steroids
and the need to be thinner that is manifested in many young women. Both have to
do with tying body image to self esteem. Previous to this film Bell directed one
other film about a 12 year boy who was addicted to smoking and a TV series about
the World Wrestling Federation. For Bell and his brothers watching wrestling on
TV was more than just entertainment they bought in to the proposed struggle
between good and evil and wanted to be like their heroes. This viewpoint of
bulked up Americans saving the world was reinforced everywhere they looked. In
the movies they watched as Arnold Schwarzenegger and Sylvester Stallone fought
against unbelievable odds, always winning in the end. They completely bought
into the belief that bigger was better and set out to achieve this no matter
what.
What follows is a look at steroid use from both sides.
The testimony of juicers is given and often comes across that they are trying to
convince themselves as much as the people holding the hearings. There is also a
look at the side effects that have been attributed to steroid use including
suicidal depression. This is shown in the emotional interview with a man who
lost his son, a user, in this way. Comparisons are made to other ways that spots
figures try to improve their game. Tiger Woods had eye surgery; competitors pump
extra oxygen into their bodies with hyperbaric chambers. The documentary goes
back to the fifties when Soviet athletes were given injections before weight
lifting events. Many feel that this is a current problem but this film
demonstrates just how long these chemicals and others like them have been in
use. While other subjects are examined and interviewed the most emotional
moments are between Chris Bell and his brothers. Both of them are still using.
This has caused a riff between Mark and his wife who wants him to stop using.
This film shows that there are many factors at work to compel the use of
biochemical enhancements. Body image and self esteem are only a part of it. As
mentioned the public demands sports to be more extreme than ever and the
athletes are just giving them what they want. Bell does his best to provide a
balanced look at the practice interviewing scientist, pharmaceutical executives
and athletes. While he has an inside track on the use of these agents he does
attempt to distance himself in order to give the audience a clearer look at the
practice. We are entering a brave new world in sports and other forms of
physical competition. On the horizon are things like gene therapy and bionic
improvements that will change the landscape of most physical endeavors. This is
something that will not be going away soon and if you want a personalized but
fair look at it this is the film too watch.
Magnolia Pictures has been a source of independent
films for awhile now. This is one of the better ones they have to offer and that
is saying a lot. If you are a fan or an athlete this is something that you
should watch and discuss.